A scene from Spielberg’s Artificial Intelligence. While the situation seems perfectly normal on the surface, the kitchen table represents an emotional connection between the family.

“We need to find a place where we are safe; We walk into that which we cannot yet see. Say it plain, that many have died for this day. Sing the names of the dead who brought us here, who laid the train tracks, raised the bridges, picked the cotton and the lettuce, built brick by brick the glittering edifices they would then keep clean and work inside of. Praise song for struggle; praise song for the day. Praise song for every hand-lettered sign; The figuring it out at kitchen tables.”

How welcome it was to hear Elizabeth Alexander’s phrase (as above but with an ‘at’ in the middle) near the end of her poem at Obama’s inauguration. It reminded me of the domestic role of the kitchen table. It serves as the centre of family communication, a subliminal peacekeeper, gently designed to encourage conversation. Older generations might think these experiences belong in the dining room. Today, such communication most often occurs in the kitchen.

In holistic design terms, the value of a decent-sized, well-positioned table is on a par with prepping space, storage cupboards and sink cabinets. In psychological terms, it occupies the number one spot for creating family well-being. If ever a piece of furniture deserved a place in the family, it would surely be a table.

There is a saying, ‘what is good for the family is good for the nation’. Curious as to the contemporary symbolism attached to the kitchen table, I set out to explore.  Images on Google are plentiful, kitchen tables in films feature numerously and references to kitchen cabinets and sinks add interesting companions. There seems to be a kind of barefoot element to references for things that emanate from the kitchen table, implying things done simply or by the boot straps, with a down-to-earth approach. Examples of contemporary books include: Kitchen Table Counseling: A Practical and Biblical Guide for Women Helping Others; and Making peace at the table and building healthy eating habits. According to Google, there are 767 books on making peace around the kitchen table, including one by my namesake, John Gray.

The table, with its 15 multiple meanings and deviations (according to dictionary.com) allows you to ‘table a motion for peace, present figures or a graph to explain statistics, put an idea on the table, be under the table, i.e. drunk, or turn the tables and gain the upper hand or simply receive table service in a restaurant’.

Before 900 AD, a ‘table’ referred to either a plank for eating off, or a tableau for writing on. Both of these definitions are applicable to our current project, speculating on the creation of a socialable kitchen for the Obamas.

With all of these symbolic connotations, what is the role of the kitchen table in the White House? What would Obama think about our initiative to turn the Oval Yellow Room on the second floor into kitchen? Historically, the Yellow Oval Room has been used by first ladies to entertain female dignitaries on occasions of peace initiatives. This could provide an authentic environment for an oval kitchen table where all have full eye contact with everyone else sitting around the table. Regardless, The kitchen table will always be there waiting for the First Family to gather round for all of the nation’s most important decisions.

Most American families would leap for joy at the thought of free room service for four years. But really, how long could you last before that urge of cooking your own meal sets in?

Alas, the majority of the population will never get the chance to test such a theory. However, in this post-Bush, Obama White House era, everything is rightfully under scrutiny. It seems very clear that the newly elected president and the first lady have been endowed with strong nurturing skills. Discipline, respect and transparency are the family trademarks.

More than most, they know that maintaining a daily bonding process will now be more critical than ever. It won’t be easy. No longer can Barack step out for a brisk morning walk with his wife or take the kids out for some ice cream. Spontaneity is not part of the Secret Service vernacular.

Hence, it has often been said that the White House is ‘a bubble of isolation’. Can we replace these words with ‘an inner sanctuary’? After all, Obama is now a work-at-home dad. The family needs their own active space, a place where they can connect on all levels. In essence, a room for all reasons. It is living, dining, cooking, playing, laughing, being – in a single, open family environment.

Traditions like whipping up pancakes on a Sunday morning or telling stories by the fire do not have to hibernate during Obama’s presidency. This room should not have to echo the museum-like qualities of the other White House rooms.

This proposal looks to redesign the existing Yellow Oval Room on the second floor. This new family room will be the nest of the White House. It will ultimately reflect the ideals of the modern American family. The room embraces democratic planning and offers the opportunity for quiet contemplation or social engagement, depending on the time or whim of the day.

The design embodies a sustainable language that echoes the family’s heritage and world-centric perspective on things. The value of this room comes not from its material wealth, but rather its nurturing capability, to which all American homes can aspire.

- Kevin Hackett, San Francisco

See the entire concept presentation here.

A    Ethanol Fire (non-wood buring) By: Eco-Smart Fire;
Above mantel: flat screen TV behind Lincoln portrait
B    Iranian Peace Rug (pressed wool) By: Melina Raissnia
C    Organic Sushi Daybed By: Pie
D    Seating: Ligne Roset Möel upholstered with hemp fabric
E    Doggy bed
F    Nutmeg tree: producing fruit for cooking and reminder of childhood in Indonesia
G    Sculpture by Hawaiian artists: Saturo Abe & Sean Browne
H    Herb garden
I     Kenyan tapestry and instruments from ancestors
J      Social round dining table (can be enlarged to accommodate extended family)
K     Standing furniture with storage for dining accessories
L     Herb garden
M    Tea service and wet bar
N    Wall storage units located close to dishwasher

O    Cork floor - ergonomics, durable, and easy on spine
P     Breakfast/Sandwich zone with tambour & counter
Q    Energy rated refrigerator and freezer
R    Wall oven and microwave
S    Pantry storage
T    Built-in formal dining banquette with privacy wall
U    Recycled glass bar with social seating
V     Wash-up zone: raised dishwasher, sink counter with storage
W    Prep & cook zone: Gaggenau vario steamer, gas rings with backsplash andtelescopic swivel downdraft
X    Central island: main prep counter (lava stone) with EVO flat round cooking plate for family
cooking with ventilation hood
Z    Private reading/media pod encased in felt

The White House.

The name alone conjures up all kinds of imagery and expectations of power, prestige, formality, and history. The last association one might make with this impressive structure is domesticity. But that’s exactly what it is: a family home. The iconic pillared front contains the presidential Residency, but the places where all the hard work happens, such as the Oval Office, are in the wings.

So how does the world’s newest public family want to live? And how can everyday domesticity be achieved against the backdrop of the presidency? I’ve tried to imagine the Obama’s private sphere and invent ways of supporting and shaping their aspirations for a comfortable home life while at the same time providing sanctity from the very building they live in – and all that it is associated with!

My initial analysis of the building and its existing layout raised a serious question about the size and location of the family kitchen installed by President Carter. Stuck in a northern corner measuring 12’ by 12,’ the space wasn’t sufficient to create a ‘sociable family kitchen.’ So we decided to move it! The space is traditionally used as a parlour or reception room. The choice is also a nod (and a wink) to the ‘Oval Office’ – it focuses the two most important jobs in the world – running the country and raising a family!

The history of the building was the starting point for my design. The building is grand and guarded zealously by a curator. I had to respect the fabric of the architecture and furnishings. That’s why I chose to use free-standing furniture, as we do in many of our JG kitchens. It leaves the walls untouched and use of pieces from the White House collection. It also means the Obama family can take the kitchen with them at the end of their time in the Residency.

I started by imagining a helm from which Michelle and Barack can survey and command their family surroundings while performing culinary theatre! This offers long views out of the windows as well as shorter sight lines to sociable areas. From here, all of the cooking zones radiate in a sequential system, each with the necessary countertop space and storage.

The main kitchen elements comprise two curved islands that create a subtly annexed cooking zone – its tapering shape discourages guests from entering the hive of cooking activity but invites them to hover around the perimeter. The food preparation and cooking zone overlooks the couch, dining and homework areas. The dish washing zone faces the wall and creates a soft barrier to the other living quarters. Pieces from the White House collection house dry food, breakfast cereals, crockery and the like.

In order to create a buffer from the main corridor, I have included a high backed banquette with café table. This piece creates a cocoon in which two can have a quiet conversation or where the girls can do their homework. The larger oval table in the bay is for family dinners and important decisions. And once peace has broken out and all is right with the world, the family can migrate to the hearth or crash on the giant L-shaped couch together.

So this sums up how the form and function were derived…our next installment will bring together materials, colours, and textures – in other words, the aesthetics of First Family life.

- Matt Withington

See the entire concept presentation here.